Severity Low
B2490

OBD2 Code B2490: Underhood Lamp Short to Battery

📅 Last reviewed: July 2026
What does the B2490 code mean?

The B2490 diagnostic trouble code indicates that the body control module (BCM), front electronic module (FEM), or the relevant lighting module has detected a short circuit to battery positive (B+) in the output circuit for the underhood lamp. The module monitors the expected load and sets this code when it sees a permanently high voltage level, equivalent to direct contact with battery positive, preventing normal on/off control of the hood light. This fault is confined to the comfort and body subsystem and does not affect the drivetrain, brakes, steering, or active safety systems. The code typically sets during routine diagnostic tests performed by the module after ignition cycles.

Low
Severity
Variable
Typical Cost
Low
Frequency

1. Commonly Affected Makes

FordLincolnMercury

2. Most Common Causes

3. Symptoms You Will Notice

4. Step-by-Step Diagnosis

1

Verify the underhood lamp operation and check for constant illumination

2

Inspect the underhood lamp harness for physical damage, chafing, or shorts to B+

3

Check the lamp connector for bent, corroded, or wet pins

4

Test the lamp bulb for internal short using a multimeter

5

Disconnect aftermarket accessories tied to the underhood lamp circuit

6

If wiring and lamp check out, suspect a failed module output driver and test with a scan tool

5. Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to drive?

Yes, it is safe to drive. This code affects only the underhood lamp circuit and does not impact critical systems like brakes, steering, or engine performance.

How much does it cost to fix?

Repair costs typically range from $50 to $200 for a simple bulb or connector fix, up to $400-$800 if the control module needs replacement.

6. Related Codes

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